Wednesday, 7 June 2017
All the small things: "My Life as a Courgette"
The stopmotion animation My Life as a Courgette has the year's most amenable running time - a mere 66 minutes - which means that director Claude Barras and writer Céline Sciamma, adapting a novel by Gilles Paris, have had to pack a lot into relatively short spaces. Their opening sequence, for starters, unfolds in just under five minutes a small lifetime of hurt. We watch as our hero, the nine-year-old nicknamed Courgette - but christened, with malicious irony, Icare - puts the finishing touches to a drawing on a homemade kite, sets it to flying, begins retrieving the discarded cans left about his poky residence by his alcoholic mother, converts these cans into a metallic pyramid, accidentally demolishes it, then - when maman storms up the stairs to thrash him for making a racket - slams the attic door on her head, leading to a fall and our boy being taken into care. At this point, the kite drifts back in through the open bedroom window and sags disconsolately on the floor. Playtime's over, kid.
This early movement allows us time to register a revealing level of production detail: consider, if you can bear to, the significance of the asymmetrical family photograph half-glimpsed on mother's bedside table, the corner bearing the image of Courgette's absent father haphazardly torn off. (Later, we learn that said papa was the model for the superhero Courgette crayonned onto that kite: this, perhaps, was the lad's way of hanging onto him.) Barras's film is unusual for setting out before us a gang of children who've genuinely been damaged or traumatised one way or another. Like Courgette, the care home's other residents have been modelled with eyes like vast portholes, frequently brimming with tears; they bear scars or plasters about their faces, and several engage in compulsive forms of behaviour, seeking solace or stability in routine. The abandonment common in family films - even a great family film like Finding Nemo - is generally temporary, and apt to be presented as a form of adventure, a learning experience; here, it's mundane, and near-absolute. As house bully Simon shrugs, in one of his sporadic displays of vulnerability: "Nobody loves us any more."
Well, you say: maybe it's 66 minutes because we couldn't take any more. Yet Sciamma (past master of complicated kids: remember Water Lilies, Tomboy and Girlhood) and Barras imbue it with the soursweet dimension and textures of a sherbet lemon: a small treat you might thoughtfully, even wistfully, suck on for a little while. Most immediately, they give this story colour, a pastel-pencil palette that looks appealing on Tube posters and fair pops off the screen, as if Courgette were illustrating the story of his own salvation. They lend it leftfield humour, too: these kids are of an age where they're both curious and clueless about the particulars of sex - in a wider sense, how on earth they got here - arriving between them at a scenario where "the man's willy explodes" and the woman lies there in agreement ("oh yes, yes, yes!"). What holds Sciamma's sometimes skittish writing together is an idea about the incorruptible sweetness of even the most damaged youngsters, those reserves of innocence and optimism that somehow survive the worst traumas: to witness Courgette handing his sweetheart Camille a belated birthday present on the grounds "I didn't know you three months ago" is to feel your heart melt like so much chocolate pudding.
It's typical, however, of the vast amounts of affection the filmmakers pump onto their sets, perhaps to compensate for what these lives lack elsewhere. You sense it not just in the ever-intensive labour required to make these maquettes move (and to make them moving) - a physical, hands-on connection beyond the reach of most CG animators - but in the growing closeness of Courgette and Camille, and of the two care home workers whose nascent romance offers an adult mirror to this restorative puppy love. As anybody with experience of adoption will know, there's no easy or obvious happy ending to these stories. Instead, Sciamma and Barras offer us something special, not least for its ability to suggest a world beyond these 66 minutes: a list of questions - caveats, really - which the care home kids toss at a new mother, inquiring whether she would still love her newborn under certain circumstances ("Even if he farts?", "Even if he becomes a cop?"). Here is a children's film with the wisdom to know nobody can tell how the life of a child will turn out - and yet hopeful enough to believe that, if that child is lucky enough, the answer to all these questions lies in the affirmative.
My Life as a Courgette is now screening in both subtitled and dubbed versions in selected cinemas.
1,001 Films: "The Marriage of Maria Braun/Die Ehe der Maria Braun" (1979)
Heck of an opening, for what proves a hell of a way to blow all our expectations of period drama sky high: a bombshell falling on a WW2 wedding party before the credits have even had chance to roll, sending the assembled guests scrambling for both the marriage certificate and the witness who might still be standing to sign it. There is a sense, after all the fly-by-night, seat-of-the-pants provocations ground out earlier in the 1970s, that The Marriage of Maria Braun was what Fassbinder was building towards: an explosive confrontation with his country's past, taken up at greater length over the years that followed in the gruelling, knockdown-dragout slugfest that was this director's Berlin Alexanderplatz. (The director had never appeared more like a bullish pub drunk, sleeves rolled up, entirely unable to leave this conflict alone.)
Fassbinder frames this particular scuffle as a woman's picture: composed in widescreen, with United Artists money, and very much after the manner of the studio system in its increased scale and scope. After that opening bombshell, you can feel the drama opening up, location by location, around Hanna Schygulla's Maria, war widow-in-waiting, wedded for mere minutes before her man is shipped off to the front to count among the missing-presumed-dead. Forced to sell off her possessions to support herself in the meantime, she finds some kind of relief in becoming an unapologetic social climber, taking up first with an African-American GI (shades of Fear Eats the Soul here), then an industrialist, in effect trading her body for security while her relationship with her betrothed grows ever more complicated.
What makes Fassbinder such an effective war poet is his near-total absence of sentimentality or illusion. Possibly as all this self-serving behaviour was in some way recognisable, he both spies and understands the cruelties, deprivations and consolations of this moment: the cadets diving on fag-ends tossed aside by their superiors, the husbands and wives seeking solace in taking up with others, and even sometimes the enemy. Again, the results risk being dismissed as dour or punishing - and I will maintain that Fassbinder's interiors are almost always theatrical where Godard's are cinematic, although the cramped, damp spaces these characters pass through are obviously intentionally circumscribed, some mildewy measure of the times. (And again, a taste of things to come on Alexanderplatz.)
For all that, this director is still eminently capable of focusing viewer sympathies. He drags complex, accomplished work out of Schygulla as an apparently sensible, no-nonsense embodiment of a very modern set of values: Maria's pragmatism is reduced, over the film, to that steely-toxic cynicism commonly associated with capitalism, and an idea of relationships as no more than de facto dealmaking. And her upward mobility allows Fassbinder to scrutinise the various strata of German society on either side of WW2: the film has the look of an epic undertaken by someone with purpose and a statement of grievance to make. It heads towards a furious debunking of the so-called Miracle of Bern as so much fairytale, removed from the desperate, sordid reality of most Germans; from now on, as Fassbinder has it, people would be regarded as expendable capital. It is, finally, the tearjerker that framing suggests, but - and this is not untypical of the perversity involved - hard as fucking nails with it.
The Marriage of Maria Braun is available on DVD and Blu-Ray through Arrow.
Saturday, 3 June 2017
From the archive: "The Spectacular Now"
The Spectacular Now may be taken as yet more evidence that the suits of the latter-day studio system increasingly know nothing beyond the business of grabbing pocket-money dollars with monthly superhero bulletins. James Ponsoldt's superior teen movie was well-received in the US and received glowing reviews upon its UK premiere at the London Film Festival in 2013, only to then find itself shelved by its distributor Disney, who wouldn't even afford it the courtesy of a token DVD release - still, what price sincere, universal YA drama, when you could be flogging Star Wars keyrings and Frozen Easter eggs? From a distance, granted, the film might appear just another tale of puppy love: that of a boy and a girl thrown together and trying to figure something out between sips of beer from those red plastic cups that have become de rigueur in all modern American teen movies. The trick is the quiet, unemphatic yet supremely attentive manner in which Ponsoldt tells it, forever seeking out an affecting psychological realism in his source material - a Tim Tharp book that provides screenwriters Scott Neustadter and Michael H. Weber with far richer (and notably less sappy) pickings than their subsequent smash hit The Fault in Our Stars.
Two smashing performances carry us along: from Miles Teller, as the inveterate party animal sobering up just long enough to realise the tricky spot he's in (caught between an old flame and a new spark, a devoted mum and a deadbeat dad), and that nobody really takes him seriously; and from Shailene Woodley, as the gauche, possibly virginal young thing who falls under her swain's spell of clubbability, so naive she hardly notices she may just be a rebound thing. As Ponsoldt did in his earlier, highly promising Smashed, he goes looking for something deeper in this relationship than montages of mooning and making out, pulling out a dynamic that feels true to adolescent life: it's the too-cool-for-school senior who's been around the block, and the kid whose heart he doesn't realise he has first dibs on, struggling to discard the suboptimal hands their parents have dealt them and smuggle away a collection of cherished memories before college and adulthood intervene. After this, Woodley would be whisked away to - and largely wasted on - the dullsville Insurgent franchise, and though Teller had only to wait a year or so before Whiplash, he still ended up doing the dud Fantastic 4 reboot. Ponsoldt, who in a previous era might have been nurtured and saluted as a great director in the making, saw follow-up The End of the Tour shuttled straight-to-DVD in the UK: an improvement, I guess, but not much.
(April 2016)
The Spectacular Now screens on BBC1 tonight at 11.35pm.
Friday, 2 June 2017
For what it's worth...
Top Ten Films at the UK Box Office
for the weekend of May 26-28, 2017:
1 (new) Pirates of the Caribbean: Salazar's Revenge (12A) **
2 (new) Diary of a Wimpy Kid: The Long Haul (U) **
3 (3) Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 (12A) **
4 (2) Alien: Covenant (15)
5 (1) King Arthur: Legend of the Sword (12A)
6 (4) Snatched (15)
7 (5) The Boss Baby (U)
8 (re) Secret Cinema: Moulin Rouge! (12A)
9 (new) The Red Turtle (PG) ****
10 (6) A Dog's Purpose (PG)
(source: theguardian.com)
My top five:
1. My Life as a Courgette
2. The Red Turtle
3. The Shepherd
4. The Hippopotamus
5. The Other Side of Hope
Top Ten DVD rentals:
1 (1) Hacksaw Ridge (15) ****
2 (2) Moana (PG) ****
3 (5) Lion (12) ***
4 (3) Rogue One (12) **
5 (4) La La Land (12) ***
6 (6) Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them (12) ***
7 (new) Sully: Miracle on the Hudson (12)
8 (8) Trolls (U)
9 (9) Ballerina (U) ***
10 (new) Jackie (15) ***
(source: lovefilm.com)
My top five:
1. Toni Erdmann
2. The Salesman
3. Who's Gonna Love Me Now?
4. Hacksaw Ridge
5. Manchester by the Sea
Top five films on terrestrial TV this week:
1. Raiders of the Lost Ark (Saturday, BBC1, 5.50pm)
2. Goodbye, Mr. Chips (Saturday, BBC2, 8.10am)
3. The Spectacular Now (Saturday, BBC1, 11.35pm)
4. How to Train Your Dragon (Saturday, BBC1, 3.15pm)
5. The Queen (Sunday, ITV1, 12.20pm)
"The Hippopotamus" (The Guardian 02/06/17)
The
Hippopotamus ***
Dir: John Jencks. With: Roger Allam, Matthew Modine, Emily
Berrington, Fiona Shaw. 89 mins. Cert: 15
Jonathan Pryce in Dough, Roger Allam here – it’s a week of underfilmed performers lending gravitas to light-middleweight material. John Jencks’ adaptation of the Stephen Fry novel is all Allam, all the time: when not grousing in voiceover, he can be witnessed sniping, letching and harrumphing in person as Ted Wallace, a blocked poet-turned-soused critic drawn into an altogether wonky country house mystery. It’s a slight limitation that neither Wallace nor the audience really knows what he’s investigating – we’re mostly watching Allam scowling at the eccentrics passing through his eyeline – but it’s still a pleasure, and often a joy, to watch the star measuring out and savouring Fry’s rich wordplay like fingers of Scotch. Even when the plotting gets clotted come the final reel, all that’s required is for Allam to open his mouth to dispel any nonsense or mediocrity: has there ever been an actor better suited to delivering despairing “Fuck me”s?
The Hippopotamus is now playing in selected cinemas.
"Dough" (The Guardian 02/06/17)
Dough **
Dir: John Goldschmidt. With: Jonathan Pryce, Jerome Holder, Phil Davis, Pauline Collins. 94 mins. Cert: 15
This is Britflick variant #7: The Cosy Small Business Caper (with Optional Comedy Drug Element). Jonathan Pryce is the cranky North Londoner whose kosher bakery falls under threat from ruthless Phil Davis’s convenience store empire; Jerome Holder the young Muslim who helps profits rise after covertly bringing his weed-slinging operation in house. Reassuringly predictable for the most part – yes, cultural differences will be overcome, and yes, Pryce loosens up upon breaking bread baked with Holder’s “special ingredient” – it succumbs to tonal wobbles and credibility issues late on. Still, welcome faces (Ian Hart, Andrew Ellis, Pauline Collins as flirty divorcee Mrs. Silverman) give individual scenes some spark, and the leads form an amiable double-act – though, given his past work with Richard Eyre and Christopher Hampton, it remains a mystery why Pryce isn’t getting more substantial scripts through his letterbox: he looks a touch squandered tossing flour and sugar around.
Dough opens in selected cinemas from today.
By hook or by crook: "The Shepherd"
Jonathan Cenzual Burley is the Spanish-born, British-schooled writer-director whose work thus far (2011's The Soul of Flies, 2014's The Year and the Vineyard) has been founded on droll contradictions. While plainly a big-picture imagemaker, inclined towards filling his widescreen frames with the timeless landscapes of rural Spain, his writing has positioned him as a minimalist in the Hal Hartley line, putting front and centre wryly observed, tentative interactions between individuals who seem somehow out of place in these environments: literally so in the case of the International Brigade fighter who passed through a wormhole into the present in The Year and the Vineyard. Somewhere behind the camera and within these films, you sense an old soul duelling for supremacy with a very modern, ironic sensibility.
His third film The Shepherd marks a break of sorts, in that it centres on a figure who is entirely at home in this great beyond, and expresses no desire to budge from it. This is Anselmo (Miguel Martin), a middle-aged shepherd who lives in a rudimentary shack with only his loyal dog Pillo for company, and no mod cons such as a phone or a television to show for himself. (As the local bartender tells him, "Shit, man, you live in the Stone Age.") Modernity is about to impose itself upon him, however. One morning, a car pulls up outside his home and expels two representatives of a construction company, here to inquire whether or not he'd be interested in selling up, as his neighbours have, to make way for a proposed housing development.
Anselmo's answer, naturally, is a big fat no, which leads us into an impasse familiar from the recent Brazilian film Aquarius: all of a sudden, it's not just a man versus The Man, but The Man and an entire community (who, as they insistently point out to Anselmo, only get paid when everybody's accepted the offer) versus a man who's never seemed lonelier - a holdout from another age, where an individual might still have some say in their destiny. What Cenzual Burley has in his favour is a certain brevity of expression. Aquarius went round the houses to make its point about the mounting cost and pressures of progress, but The Shepherd has a way of crystallising its central conflict in images that pinpoint exactly where we are.
That shack, for one, begins to look less independent than vulnerable, when Cenzual Burley sets it against the vastness of this horizon; and you don't have to think too long and hard to see how the shots of Anselmo's sheep, unthinkingly headed in the same direction, or the slaughterhouse at which their keeper is offered regular work in exchange for ceding his land ("It's surprising how easily you can learn to kill"), might feed back into the editorial line. If there's a limitation, it's that three films into his career, Cenzual Burley still gives off a rather quiet, scholarly air: his sensibility is such that he appears reluctant to make a noise in the way Kleber Mendonça Filho did with Aquarius's pop soundtrack and uninhibited sex.
The Shepherd eventually shapes up as this filmmaker's most forceful and serious endeavour yet - its final reel pushing into tense, nocturnal thriller territory - but even in a week of just six releases, I wonder whether a film this determinedly low-key is doomed to slip through the cracks. That'd be a shame, as Anselmo's plight meshes with the plight of skilled labourers in many fields, including a never more commercialised cinema. I'd love to see Cenzual Burley's contribution to the DC or Marvel universes, not least as it would doubtless feature a bearded, potbellied greyhair pottering round Catalonia in a rusting suit of armour. (And there'd be no city to trash.) This gentle yet persuasive statement of principles is, however, enough to insinuate why he probably wouldn't be steered in that direction.
The Shepherd is now playing in selected cinemas.
That shack, for one, begins to look less independent than vulnerable, when Cenzual Burley sets it against the vastness of this horizon; and you don't have to think too long and hard to see how the shots of Anselmo's sheep, unthinkingly headed in the same direction, or the slaughterhouse at which their keeper is offered regular work in exchange for ceding his land ("It's surprising how easily you can learn to kill"), might feed back into the editorial line. If there's a limitation, it's that three films into his career, Cenzual Burley still gives off a rather quiet, scholarly air: his sensibility is such that he appears reluctant to make a noise in the way Kleber Mendonça Filho did with Aquarius's pop soundtrack and uninhibited sex.
The Shepherd eventually shapes up as this filmmaker's most forceful and serious endeavour yet - its final reel pushing into tense, nocturnal thriller territory - but even in a week of just six releases, I wonder whether a film this determinedly low-key is doomed to slip through the cracks. That'd be a shame, as Anselmo's plight meshes with the plight of skilled labourers in many fields, including a never more commercialised cinema. I'd love to see Cenzual Burley's contribution to the DC or Marvel universes, not least as it would doubtless feature a bearded, potbellied greyhair pottering round Catalonia in a rusting suit of armour. (And there'd be no city to trash.) This gentle yet persuasive statement of principles is, however, enough to insinuate why he probably wouldn't be steered in that direction.
The Shepherd is now playing in selected cinemas.
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