Saturday, 4 June 2011

From the archive: "Honey"

Bille Woodruff's Honey constitutes a star vehicle for Dark Angel lead Jessica Alba as urban Mother Teresa figure Honey Daniels, nightclub waitress, professional dancer, and vital exponent of adult education: "I teach Head-Pop at the Centre," she says, just so you know. Judging from Miss Alba's extraordinarily compact midriff, Honey could also teach the world how to get one's internal organs into the tiniest space possible, but that's a side issue. Honey believes The Children Are Our Future; that we should teach them well, and let them lead the way. But she faces the unwanted advances of predatory men ("Every guy's a director if he wants some booty") and pressure from an overbearing mother who'd rather her daughter gave up the Head-Pop and took up ballet instead, presumably on the grounds she knows what ballet actually is.

When Honey starts to take the music video world by storm - with dance routines inspired by basketball (!) and skipping (!!) - you realise the filmmakers have hit upon a perfect response to those jaded old critics who insist all films these days look like music videos by making a film consisting almost entirely of music videos, lip-glossed and choreographed to within an inch of its pretty little life. This doesn't stop Honey from being hilariously rubbish, with only about the fifteen worst songs of last year on the soundtrack, and R 'n' B "stars", the microphone boom, and several of Hollywood's favourite conscientious insincerities competing to rack up the most cameo appearances in any given scene.

(March 2004)

Honey 2 opens nationwide - in cinemas! - from Friday. Contain yourselves.

From the archive: "Brazil"

Easy to see why the executives hated Terry Gilliam's futureshock opus Brazil: populated by grey suits on concrete sets, it devotes at least its first hour not to the flamboyant, freehand fantasy of which the director is so clearly capable, but to the business of scrupulous office drone Sam Lowry (Jonathan Pryce) as he goes about trying to rectify the bureaucratic error that saw Archibald Buttle, rather than his namesake Tuttle, rounded up and carted off by totalitarian troops. Lowry's dreams of flights and freedom fighters suggest a Billy Liar-like desire to escape, but he's repeatedly ground down by the bastards around him - Ian Holm as a needy middle-manager; Robert de Niro and Bob Hoskins as varyingly threatening rival contractors; Michael Palin as a company man with a dark side - and random terrorist atrocities that play as well 20 years on (in the era of Muslim extremists) as they must have done upon first release (at the time of the IRA).

The title, and the office workers' choice of desktop viewing, suggest a rewrite of Casablanca via the gloominess of Orwell's Nineteen Eighty-Four. If Brazil was always going to be too deadpan and offbeam to satisfy huge audiences (its idea of a romantic come-on is the line "care for a little necrophilia?", which is inspired in the context), the completeness of its vision really does grow on you, given some patience and close attention, and this oddly realistic sci-fi movie manages to see at least a few things to come, with a strain of corporate absurdity that was to continue through to The Office. There's something cherishably perverse about the whole project, in fact. You suspect the studio wanted a sci-fi of scale, to sit alongside the then-prominent Terminator and Back to the Future movies; what Gilliam delivered was a dystopian fable about the petty frustrations and irritations of modern life.

Brazil is second only to Blade Runner amongst 1980s films in putting up on screen a world where nothing - not the screwy plumbing, nor the malfunctioning electrics - really works as it should. This equally applies to Gilliam's (or is it the studio's?) ending, which remains a mess, but amongst its otherwise supremely organised disorganised clutter, there's a wealth of left-of-centre detail that probably needs two or three viewings to absorb fully: to take but one fifteen-minute segment, we get fresh-air dispensers, men in chemical suits playing volleyball, and kids receiving credit cards as Christmas gifts from shopping-mall Santas. Gilliam junks the utopian ideals of so much sci-fi in favour of a good-humored pessimism about the direction in which humanity was heading: as time goes by, he reckons here, things don't get any better.

(September 2007)

Brazil screens on BBC2 this Friday at 11.50pm.

From the archive: "The Shape of Things"

The Shape of Things, Neil LaBute's screen adaptation of his own stageplay, will mean more to you if you subscribe to the line of thinking on modern relationships that suggests men love women for who they are, and women love men for who they could be. The theory gathers strength the more one thinks about it: that certain women repeatedly fall for so-called bad boys not because they especially want to end up in jail or on the floor of a crackhouse in a pool of their own vomit, but because they want to be the one - the sole person - capable of reforming these tearaways, and thus to feel special or unique. (Trust me, this is the generous line: the alternative suggests women only fall for these types of men because these types of men have better abs and deltoids.) It might also explain why women see relationships as ongoing, long-term projects; and why men tend to fall out of love just as quickly as they fall in love, why we struggle when the woman alongside us inevitably changes.

Anyhow, that's the backstory. The main event is another of LaBute's prickly, provocative case studies. Art student Evelyn (Rachel Weisz) picks up nerdy Adam (Paul Rudd) at a museum where she's about to vandalise/intervene upon a statue of a naked figure whose genitals have been covered up. Soon she's reinventing Adam, getting him to lose weight, wear contact lenses, have a haircut and stop biting his fingernails; we know this relationship is getting serious when she starts talking about getting plastic surgery for him. But how does the relationship alter, and what effect do these changes have on Adam's best friends, engaged-to-be-married couple Jenny (Gretchen Mol) and Philip (Frederick Weller)?

On one level, these characters are mere pawns, test dummies in an experiment to demonstrate the effect of art (and the artist) upon a specific relationship. Calling his leads Adam and Eve (Weisz even sports an apple on her top in the film's opening scene, before the fall) would seem to suggest LaBute is interested in how far - or little - male-female relations have come in an age where our techniques of seduction and manipulation are ever more sophisticated and we're all even more likely to succumb to temptation. The two couples serve as a mirror image of one another - one in which the male is the dominant partner, one where the woman is - and there are a couple of explosive, confrontational scenes where Weisz and Weller share the same frame and try to force one another out of the picture. She's a fiercely principled woman; he's the most boorish, loud-mouthed kind of alpha male. (When Adam meekly suggests to Evelyn that Philip might need some form of help, her response is brutal: "the only thing that would help him would be a fucking knife through his throat.")

Despite the fact all the main players struggle to convince as students (in an alternative universe, there's a version of The Shape of Things with Julia Stiles in the Weisz role and Seann William Scott replacing Weller), taken individually, these are the very fine performances of actors who've played these parts on stage night in night out. Weisz gets a rare role to make full use of the crook in her eyebrows, and that similarly unconventional screen presence: an early scene sees Evelyn wearing quills in her hair, but just about everything else about her is as spiky as a porcupine. Rudd, a versatile actor, always comfortable straddling the nerd/cool divide, gives a transformative performance of quite some complexity: the more attractive Adam becomes physically, the more repulsive his actions start to be. (In terms of LaBute's directorial debut, in the company of men, Adam is Howard turning into Chad.) The twist in the penultimate minutes, as Evelyn reveals "before" and "after" photos of Adam, makes you realise not only how effective this makeover has been, but also how technically superlative Rudd's performance has been on a scene-by-scene basis. Weller and Mol make very good foils.

Otherwise, the usual LaBute virtues apply: stinging dialogue ("I'm lovely? Why don't you just come right out and say that I'm gay?") and at least one twist or U-turn in the middle of each of its scenes. The constant referencing of the material's literary antecedents - Medea/Fatal Attraction/Othello - feels a little didactic, like an English 101 lecture on Possessiveness and The Hysterical Lover, but it can be excused in that these are supposed to be media-savvy college kids. There are even signs that LaBute is becoming a more confident filmmaker: he's still very much of the "set up a plan shot and let the viewer's eyes do the editing" school, but his mise-en-scène here is more involved and involving than the rather sparse in the company of men and Your Friends and Neighbors, and the film assumes the look of a sundappled romantic comedy; another ironic twist, given that this could only pass as a date movie for the passive-aggressive.

In more than just the look of the film, though - and it has to be, given that the material is premised on a critique of surfaces - LaBute appears genuinely to be working toward a cinema (and, one supposes, a theatre) of ideas. It feels significant that the most important lines here - words Adam and Evelyn whisper to one another in bed - are those we don't hear, much as in the company of men concluded with the sight and sound of broken communication. As perhaps befits a film dealing with the tension that exists between the perfection of surfaces and the human imperfections beneath, The Shape of Things has its flaws, and sometimes flaunts them: this is, clearly, a more theatrical-seeming piece than either this director's Nurse Betty or Possession. But it's one of those occasions where to make a film of a play, and - in particular - a play about our culture's obsession with images and the body beautiful, makes perfect sense: it will have an even greater resonance amongst those who bought a coat to make themselves look more like Keanu Reeves in The Matrix, or who had their fringe trimmed to resemble Jennifer Aniston in Friends.

(December 2003)

The Shape of Things screens on Channel 4 this Wednesday at 1.45am.

Friday, 3 June 2011

For what it's worth...

Top Ten Films at the UK Box Office
for the weekend of May 27-29, 2011:

1 (new) The Hangover Part II (15) *
2 (1) Pirates of the Caribbean: On Stranger Tides (12A) *
3 (new) Diary of a Wimpy Kid: Rodrick Rules (U)
4 (3) Thor (12A) **
5 (2) Fast Five (12A) ***
6 (7) Rio (U)
7 (4) Insidious (15) ***
8 (6) Hanna (12A) *
9 (5) Attack the Block (15) **
10 (8) Water for Elephants (12A)

(source: UK Film Council)

My top five:
1. Apocalypse Now
2. Senna
3. Life, Above All
4. Mammuth
5. X-Men: First Class


Top Ten DVD rentals:

1 (1) The King's Speech (12) ****
2 (new) Tangled (PG) ***
3 (6) The Next Three Days (12) **
4 (new) Morning Glory (12) *
5 (2) The Tourist (12) **
6 (4) Due Date (15)
7 (3) Meet the Parents: Little Fockers (12)
8 (9) The Social Network (12) *****
9 (new) Burlesque (12)
10 (8) Unstoppable (12) ***

(source: lovefilm.com)

My top five:
1. 127 Hours [above]
2. NEDs
3. Chico and Rita
4. The King's Speech
5. Rabbit Hole


Top five films on terrestrial TV this week:
1. Field of Dreams (Saturday, ITV1, 1.50pm)
2. Falling Down (Tuesday, ITV1, 10.35pm)
3. Brazil (Friday, BBC2, 11.50pm)
4. The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King (Saturday, C4, 6.30pm)
5. The Shape of Things (Wednesday, C4, 1.45am)

Gods and monsters: "Senna", "X-Men: First Class" and "Mammuth" (ST 05/06/11)

Senna (12A) 106 mins ****
X-Men: First Class (12A) 132 mins ***

Mammuth (15) 92 mins ***

Early in Asif Kapadia’s documentary Senna, we watch the McLaren Formula One team announcing the sport’s thrusting stars, Brazil’s Ayrton Senna and the French champion Alain Prost, as their drivers for the 1988 season. This was the drivers’ rose garden moment, uniting them in a common cause – the razzing of team boss Ron Dennis. Yet it would be a fragile alliance. Kapadia’s film has at its core one of the great sporting rivalries of all time, right up there with Ali-Foreman and Borg-McEnroe, but faster, deadlier; in the interests of balance – and in a nod to a previous Working Title success – it should really be titled Prost/Senna.

For F1 fans, Senna will be a reminder of a pre-Ecclestone age, when the vast financial and safety support modern drivers depend upon wasn’t as yet set in place. This was a moment when Murray Walker – with that perfect voice for race commentary: propulsive, and with so many gears to go to – was at the microphone; where the glitziest thing to be seen in the pit lane was Nigel Mansell’s cloth cap. The archive footage – a Christmas TV special from which Senna took home the suggestible blonde host, more fractious episodes from the drivers’ pre-race briefings – is never less than evocative.

In revving up the rivalry, Kapadia and writer Manish Pandey are hard on Prost, a rather better driver than the scheming blocker presented here. The allegation the Frenchman cosied up to his compatriot, F1 chief Jean-Marie Balestre, to sink Senna’s chances of winning the 1989 championship has been heard before, but it’s a low blow on the filmmakers’ part to back up their character assessment with footage of Prost flirting, mollusc-like, with Selina Scott on the Wogan show. And I can recall how Senna’s dominance in the early 1990s became almost as tedious as that enjoyed by Michael Schumacher years later.

In the home straight, however, Kapadia finally liberates himself from the cult of Senna to reveal something of the God-fearing, self-doubting mortal beneath the helmet. At San Marino’s Imola circuit in 1994 – in a sequence handled with supreme sensitivity – the wreckage piles up, one driver after another is airlifted away, and Senna, muttering to himself in his team garage, gives the impression of a man who knows he may shortly be heading to his grave at 190mph. Not even Prost, by this point ensconced in the commentary box, can quite believe what he’s seeing – as the chequered flag falls on both a champion and a fine, moving tribute.


Director Matthew Vaughn violently deconstructed the comic-book form with last year’s Kick-Ass; with the origin movie X-Men: First Class, he buys into that same mythology whole. Part of Vaughn’s project here is to get his actresses down to their skimpies wherever possible, making it difficult to forget these movies are aimed at wresting disposable income from the sticky palms of teenage boys. Yet Vaughn’s blunt force, his very tactlessness, lends a warped heft to at least one subplot: the young Magneto (Michael Fassbender) and his pursuit of the Nazi war criminal who experimented on him in the camps and is now – in the guise of a terrific Kevin Bacon – egging on the Soviets to stockpile Cuba with missiles.

First Class settles for being another film in a series, and an overlong one at that, cluttered with in-jokes and callbacks that hardly qualify it as a start point for the uninitiated. Yet it flows acceptably, seguing between smart Cold War intrigue, superhero fraternity hijinks and mutants-on-a-mission movie, and benefits considerably from a cast capable of slipping tiny, non-virtual felicities between the heavy-duty effects shots. I’ll give Vaughn this: as a producer-turned-director, he’s developed a facility for stage-managing large ensembles. By arming himself with Fassbender, the breezy James McAvoy, Rose Byrne, Nicholas Hoult and Winter’s Bone lead Jennifer Lawrence, he’s turned First Class into a showcase for mutants of its own: performers under the age of 40 in a summer event movie who can actually act.


For the divertingly odd Mammuth,
Gérard Depardieu adopts those ratty hair extensions last seen on Mickey Rourke in The Wrestler to assay another of those bulky character roles he’s getting rather good at: a retired slaughterhouse worker hitting the road to retrieve the paperwork required to secure his pension. If directors Gustave Kervern and Benoît Delépine prove distractible, tossing on stick-insect supermarkets and competitive beachcombers, there’s an unwavering poignancy about our hero’s itinerary of abandoned bars and funfairs, mills-turned-new media hangouts; even the film stock, faded and grainy, strives to honour a history of manual labour – an entire way of life – vanishing before our very eyes.


Senna and X-Men: First Class open nationwide today; Mammuth opens in selected cinemas from today.

"Screwed" (Metro 03/06/11)

Screwed (18) 110 mins **

An unwritten movie law states any film with a past participle for a title is duty bound to be awful: see – or rather, don’t – the likes of Whipped, Botched and Scorched (with Alicia Silverstone) for proof. Screwed isn’t quite that bad – it’s an improvement on sometime Winehouse swain Reg Traviss’s previous directorial effort, 2006’s wholly inept war drama Joy Division. Still, as a bulletin on the state of the nation’s prisons, it’s unrevealing, and as drama, it plods along, never rising above the level of something destined to go out, mostly unwatched, on ITV4 at some point after the pubs have shut.

There’s a half-decent cast trying to make this their own personal Scum moment. James D’Arcy proves an ineffectual lead as Sam, the ex-squaddie family man driven to drug abuse by his new life as a warder, but there are showier parts for the great Frank Harper – master of the perfectly pitched F-word – as the most hardened of the screws, Jamie Foreman as the no-nonsense head warder, and Noel Clarke as the mocking con scheming to assume control of the prison drug trade. Shame the plotting should be so episodic – just a series of violent events that went dahn on jailer-turned-writer Ronnie Thompson’s watch – and that Traviss favours sensationalism over subtlety to make his points. You can stick to your Oz boxsets.

Screwed opens nationwide today.

Wednesday, 1 June 2011

1,001 Films: "Les Vampires" (1915)

There would be other, more prominent, more successful serials in the cinema's formative years, but something was very definitely stirring in Feuillade's ten-part effort Les Vampires, stretching as it did over the course of 1915: the beginnings of sustained, long-form cinematic storytelling, as evinced by the manner in which running times for individual instalments gradually push north of thirty minutes towards the hour mark. This is the work of a filmmaker who finds himself with more to do and to show than the modular form allows him - who clearly wants to make blockbusters rather than shorts.

A plucky journalist for a Parisian daily (Edouard Mathe, displaying the Keatonesque look favoured in leading men of the period) sees his actress girlfriend killed in episode two, his poor mum kidnapped in episode three, and both the latter and a new fiancée made subject to a mass poisoning attempt in episode nine, all while he investigates a series of daring heists committed by a shifting cabal of bankers, estate agents and other high society types, shown carousing the nights away in ballrooms and dancehalls. While these fatcats make somewhat unlikely catburglars (wouldn't they have flunkies to do these things for them?), you can see how audiences of the time would have enjoyed booing the sight of the predatory rich stealing from the poor to get even richer, and cheering the journo and his (mugging, mildly annoying) sidekick as they make fresh breakthroughs with the case.

There's evidence of early-cinema nerves: each episode ends with our heroes safe and well and the police there or thereabouts, even if the miscreants have just slipped through the net again. And while there's nothing out of the ordinary in terms of camerawork and performances, the mise-en-scène displays flickers of invention: Feuillade proves repeatedly drawn to slats and peepholes, false walls and doors, that become effective surrogates for the screen itself; we even get, in the unfortunate clerk M. Metadier, murdered on his way back from a matinee at the local picture palace, one of the first characters in the movies to be obsessed with movies - meta, indeed.

No sooner has each episode solved its particular locked-room mystery than another is set in its place; viewed today, it's primitive and vaguely repetitious (the middle segments, as the running time and cast of characters expands, get especially ploddy - as would so many blockbuster sequels that followed), but still possessed of the capacity to surprise and even thrill. (The concluding parts, in which producers Gaumont evidently bequeathed Feuillade a budget to get off the studio lot, go wild, with characters jumping onto moving trains - no CGI here, of course - and abseiling down buildings.) You could probably rattle through the box set in a weekend, and spot how its influence came to spread far and wide - on Lang, who similarly made his rogue banker Mabuse a master of disguise; on Olivier Assayas, who named his Irma Vep after Musidora's feline villainess; hell, even on another cat, Zeta Jones, slinking under laserbeams in very Musidorean skintight latex in Entrapment, which - like it or not - was exactly the kind of cinema Feuillade brought into being here.

Les Vampires is available on DVD from Artificial Eye.