Friday, 21 May 2010

For what it's worth...

Top Ten Films at the UK Box Office
for the weekend of May 14-16, 2010:

1 (new) Robin Hood (12A) **
2 (1) Iron Man 2 (12A) ***
3 (3) A Nightmare on Elm Street (18)
4 (4) Hot Tub Time Machine (15) ***
5 (2) Furry Vengeance (PG)
6 (6) Four Lions (15) **
7 (5) The Back-Up Plan (12A)
8 (7) How to Train Your Dragon (PG) ****
9 (8) The Last Song (PG) *
10 (9) Date Night (15) ***

(source: UK Film Council)

My top five:
1. Vincere
2. Lebanon
3. Heartless [above]
4. American: the Bill Hicks Story
5. Eyes Wide Open

Top Ten DVD rentals:

1 (1) Avatar (12) ***
2 (9) Nowhere Boy (15) ****
3 (2) Law Abiding Citizen (18)
4 (new) The Road (15) ***
5 (3) The Men Who Talk to Goats (15) **
6 (4) Harry Brown (18) **
7 (new) 44 Inch Chest (18) ***
8 (6) 2012 (12) ***
9 (new) Where the Wild Things Are (PG) ***
10 (7) An Education (12) ***

(source: lovefilm.com)

My top five:
1. Precious
2. Up in the Air
3. Lion's Den
4. The Unloved
5. Departures


Top five films on terrestrial TV this week:

1. The Untouchables (Sunday, C4, 10.35pm)
2. The Terminator (Sunday, BBC2, 10.30pm)
3. A Night to Remember (Saturday, BBC2, 2pm)
4. Eyes Wide Shut (Wednesday, ITV1, 10.35pm)
5. High Plains Drifter (Thursday, five, 9pm)

Saturday, 15 May 2010

For what it's worth...

Top Ten Films at the UK Box Office
for the weekend of May 7-9, 2010:

1 (1) Iron Man 2 (12A) ***
2 (new) Furry Vengeance (PG)
3 (new) A Nightmare on Elm Street (18)
4 (new) Hot Tub Time Machine (15) ***
5 (new) The Back-Up Plan (12A)
6 (new) Four Lions (15) **
7 (2) How to Train Your Dragon (PG) ****
8 (4) The Last Song (PG) *
9 (3) Date Night (15) ***
10 (5) Clash of the Titans (12A) **

(source: UK Film Council)

My top five:
1. Vincere
2. Lebanon
3. American: the Bill Hicks Story [above]
4. Eyes Wide Open
5. Pandora and the Flying Dutchman

Top Ten DVD rentals:

1 (1) Avatar (12) ***
2 (2) Law Abiding Citizen (18)
3 (3) The Men Who Talk to Goats (15) **
4 (4) Harry Brown (18) **
5 (new) sex&drugs&rock&roll (15) ***
6 (7) 2012 (12) ***
7 (6) An Education (15) ***
8 (8) Up (U) ***
9 (new) Nowhere Boy(15) ****
10 (5) The Time Traveler's Wife (12) **

(source: lovefilm.com)

My top five:
1. The Unloved
2. Departures
3. Nowhere Boy
4. Mugabe and the White African
5. It's Complicated

Top five films on terrestrial TV this week:

1. Die Hard (Saturday, C4, 9pm)
2. Rebel Without a Cause (Sunday, five, 12.25pm)
3. Red Rock West (Saturday, ITV1, 11.20pm)
4. The Breakfast Club (Saturday, BBC2, 12.15am)
5. American Graffiti (Friday, ITV1, 2.25am)

Reading through the glen: On "Robin Hood"

In one of its earliest gestations, Ridley Scott's Robin Hood project was called Nottingham, and was all set to feature Russell Crowe in a dual role as both the fabled outlaw and the Sheriff of Nottingham - a bold conceit that might just have offered a historical take on the yin-yang crime-and-punishment games of Michael Mann's Heat.

Presumably it was the moneymen who nixed Nottingham as too conceptual for a planned summer-season release; yet while the stolidly traditional Robin Hood thankfully shies well clear of synergistic Bryan Adams songs, it could badly do with something extra: a little more Errol Flynn zip or Alan Rickman nostril, maybe, or some of the mischief either Dick (Robin and Marian) Lester or Tony (Maid Marian and Her Merry Men) Robinson brought to their own Sherwood Forests. In its ideal state, Robin Hood exists as a series of bulging ring binders lining the shelves of the Scott production office; everything it does, it does for the record.

We're back in 1199, and Robin Longstride (Crowe), an archer in the army of Richard the Lionheart, is at the forefront of an assault on another French castle; the booty successfully plundered, our hero ends up in the stocks for voicing concerns as to the holy mission they've been engaged on. (What a zeitgeisty script conference it must have been that day.) Cut to: the Tower of London, where King John (Oscar Isaac) is plundering some French booty of his own, having shut his good wife out of the marital bedchamber to romp with a pouting Gallic princess (Lea Seydoux). The battlelines are thus apparently drawn: where our Robin is all barrack-tent bonhomie and loyalty to his boys, John is licentious, dubiously patriotic, and oddly prone to walking round butt-naked in front of his own mother.

It's to the credit of Brian Helgeland's screenplay that the film never quite gives into this mainstream Manicheanism: it turns away from the antagonism between Robin and the authorities (Matthew Macfadyen's Sheriff is reduced to the standing of a bit player, waiting around helplessly on the sidelines even as his house is razed to the ground) in favour of a study of shifting allegiances (Robin and John end up fighting on the same side). Again, as has so often been the case in Scott's recent output, the film's real subject is power-broking, the sort of social interaction a producer-director might understand better than most.

Scott, once more, devotes himself to the logistics of the thing, getting to do with catapults and battering rams what his Body of Lies did with cellphones and satellites. Casting the never-smiling Cate Blanchett as a more womanly Marian than has previously been filmed - the widow of one of Robin's comrades-in-arms, she's obliged to do all her farm's milking and mucking-out herself - reveals the extent of the film's determination to get things right, or at least vaguely accurate: somewhere in the background of every scene, each encounter, lies a hundred or more hours of research into such topics as the precise components of 12th century mead, the kind of bawdy songs an itinerant soldier might trill, and the correct temperature of tar to toss off a castle's ramparts onto marauders below.

Somewhere closer to the foreground, alas, sits a nagging tone of pedantry: this is Sealed Knot filmmaking, never too far away from a flagon of Real Ale and the warm, wafting fuzz of masculine body odour. Scott has been down this route before, in 2005's Crusader chore Kingdom of Heaven, and we may yet get an even longer director's cut of Robin Hood on DVD; for Crowe, who extends to the title role his now-customary jovial approachability, it's something of a return to the meticulous period recreation of Peter Weir's Master and Commander. Here, though, all the fascination resides off-screen: in the history books Scott, Helgeland and Crowe must have devoured in pre-production, rather than the camera's passage through new and undiscovered worlds.

For a film notionally striking the sparks of rebellion, Robin Hood feels terribly pre-ordained, lacking in either spontaneity or the rabble-rousing this actor-director combo got up to in Gladiator a decade ago now. We get nondescript Merry Men, their roles downgraded in this telling to tagalong footnotes; as the King, the shouty and beardy Isaac mostly suggests Rufus Sewell was busy; and there's a token role for Max von Sydow - The Seventh Seal's knight errant - as Marian's shambling father. When a major studio release invokes Bergman in this fashion, you can be sure it's aiming for seriousness of a sort, but Robin Hood is so determined not to take any liberties or shortcuts through its chosen forest that it comes to seem entrenched and reactionary in its outlook: a movie desperate to avoid those anoraks who so delighted into pointing out the historical and geographic gaffes in 1991's character-defining Prince of Thieves.

Scott - baseball cap pulled on tight, cigar clamped between his teeth, like any other military commander of yore - knows exactly where we are, as the authentic period maps dividing up the action are so keen to demonstrate; when he turns his attention to the bigger picture, as in the pitched coastal battles of the final half-hour, his film achieves a rare combination of scale and integrity. Yet as we enter blockbuster season, I don't think it's too much to want to see more action and less working. I arrived at Robin Hood wanting to see the arrows fly, but this most grounded of event movies - an object lesson in the dangers that can follow with printing the truth over the legend - feels overly preoccupied with sourcing the correct bark and flints.

Robin Hood is on general release.

In the tank: "Lebanon"

Samuel Maoz's Lebanon, last year's Venice Golden Lion winner, is a combat movie that engages a familiar low-budget conceit - limiting the action to one confined space - before transcending it; as in the German submarine drama Das Boot, we're invited to peer inside what is literally a war machine, and observe at close-quarters the scared and shellshocked human operators residing within. It's 1982, and we're deep inside the bowels of a tank codenamed Rhino on the first morning of the Israeli incursion into Lebanon. The inexperienced crew are obliged to rub along with one another and their own mounting doubts and fears, weighing heavy on their shoulders like the film of oil atop the water sloshing around at their feet; soon, after their opening mission goes awry, the tank's roster is extended to include the corpse of a fallen comrade, and a Syrian prisoner, caught taking a potshot at their bows.

Between bookending shots of the tank at repose in a sunflower field - what looks like an idyll at the start of the film, and a West Bank Valhalla by the end - the only other time the outside world is observed is through the tank's viewfinder. The choice might suggest an element of distancing - Maoz, a former tank gunner, is reflecting upon his own past here - were it not that what we see is wholly magnified; the viewfinder, in this instance, becomes an analogue for the camera, a clanking mechanical tool obliged to seek out new perspectives on a crazy, bloodstained world. Panning over and zooming in on the carnage, the viewfinder shows us scared faces, discarded trinkets, bodies blown apart; a bereaved madonna being stripped bare by one Israeli soldier after her dress catches fire in the chaos.

These images are as scattered, random and disturbing as repressed memories - live-action equivalents to the animated nightmares of Ari Folman's Waltz with Bashir, again the result of a soldier-turned-filmmaker using the occasion of his first film to declare: this is what I saw. The viewfinder in Lebanon never blinks; it can only turn away from the horrors it witnesses at the slowest of speeds. Such close-quarters filmmaking requires a certain level of technical expertise, and Maoz proves every bit as attentive to the telling sounds of battle as to its horrendous sights, from the distant booms and anonymous screams that stand for the carnage being wreaked outside to the recurrent tinkle of the tank crew relieving themselves into the nearest available jerry-can. (As ever, the human bladder counts among the earliest casualties of war.)

This new wave of conciliatory Israeli filmmaking - taking in Bashir, and Joseph Cedar's Beaufort - has been accused in certain quarters of boo-hooing; that they are the work of directors who have taken lives, or witnessed lives being taken, and now cannot wash their hands of the blood. Certainly, Lebanon offers some special pleading on behalf of these boyish, confused soldiers - at the expense of their dogmatic commanding officer (Zohar Strauss), who sanctions the use of illegal phosphorous, and of the so-called Christian Phalangists, who smile, and in smiling, threaten the worst. In Waltz with Bashir, Folman's agony - and the potential source of his redemption - lay in the fact his troop merely provided the illumination for the Phalangists to go about their murderous business; there, as here, we may feel that a "just following orders" defence is being entered into the cinematic record.

Again, though, the overwhelming sense is that a real and lasting trauma is being, if not dispelled entirely, then at least worked through: the most telling set-piece in the second half occurs during an impasse, when a senior officer recounts the story of how a lover once held him to her breast and encouraged him to cry his fears away. (When, at the anecdote's conclusion, a younger soldier pipes up with "you gave me a hard-on with that story", he is, in his naivety, altogether missing the point.) "Man is steel, the tank is only iron," runs the legend inscribed into the very heart of the tank - the kind of maxim beloved of warmongers everywhere, yet which Maoz here goes out of his way to prove self-deluding nonsense; the unflinching gaze of this potent, impressively handled first feature pierces your armour, and gets right under your skin.

Lebanon is on release in selected cinemas.

Wednesday, 12 May 2010

"Vincere": lust for glory

Here's a new way of getting at a dictator: go through their nearest and dearest. Marco Bellocchio's new historical drama Vincere observes Benito Mussolini's rise to power through the eyes (and other organs) of Ida Dalser (Giovanna Mezzogiorno), Benito groupie turned stalker turned mistress turned spurned lover. The pair first cross paths in Trento in 1907, where Ida shelters Mussolini the aspirant politico (Filippo Timi) from a police baton charge and ends up with his (or somebody else's) blood on her hands. Seven years later, she hastily hands him her number during a demonstration and invites him back to her place. In the resultant tryst - held, with just the right level of symbolic significance, on the night war breaks out in Central Europe - the young Duce appears not to be looking at his lover, but out towards the future: it's the very definition of a powerfuck.

I should point out there is more sex in Vincere than perhaps you'd expect of a political biopic: say what you like about these fascists, they sure were horny. (Maybe it was the uniforms.) Emerging naked onto the balcony following his initial conquest of Ida, imagining the screaming hordes below, the trajectory Mussolini is set to follow becomes nakedly apparent, but there's equally a hint of destructive craziness in his lover's eyes: we see exactly how Ida's attracted to this strutting martinet, and where she's heading, too. Soon, she's selling all her possessions (including most of her clothes, natch) to fund her man's rabble-rousing newspaper. Turned on by reports of Benny's prowess in a duel, she throws himself at him once more - only to be turfed out of his office by Il Duce's associates. His wife and child have turned up at the front door. Uh-oh.

Vincere is operatic farce, played out on an underlit stage: the screen is flooded not with light but pools of darkness, from which the key players emerge - and into which they can, we soon learn, be disappeared. Bellocchio's theme is control: having become a threat to Benito's prospects, Ida is placed under house arrest and obliged to marry an alkaline bank manager, in the hope he will neutralise her more hysterical outpourings; the son she conceived with the leader is packed off to a remote tower (suggesting Mussolini was not so very different from some of the kings he wanted to overthrow), where he's told by one of the nuns "remember, everything we do is for your own good" - the watchwords of the fascist state.

Everything about the film is bold and declamatory, from the title (helpfully translated on screen as "WIN!") down through the fractured editing style that juxtaposes dramatised scenes with original newsreel footage. Bellocchio insists upon a formal violence to match the violence of the times: he pulls no punches. Mezzogiorno, a very beautiful and striking actress, is here shot to look pale and tired, as though - for one reason or another - she hasn't slept for decades; nevertheless, her Ida becomes as heroic as she was tragic: a Sophie Scholl figure, trailing marbles rather than pamphlets, who - during an assassination attempt on Mussolini's life - came this close to altering the course of history forever.

The director's eye for images and imagemaking remains as sharp as ever. That duel takes place against a backdrop of dark, satanic mills belching toxic smoke into the sky; in a military hospital-cum-church-cum-installation space, the wounded Benito projects himself into a silent film version of the Passion; Ida, meanwhile, finds a sorry form of catharsis watching Chaplin being separated from his charge in The Kid. The stylistic boldness isn't so far removed from Paolo Sorrentino's recent Andreotti hypothesis Il Divo, though here - as befits a film about control - it's been applied with far greater shrewdness. However wild its flourishes get, the newsreel grounds Vincere in reality; unlike Sorrentino's film, you couldn't ever mistake it for a pop video.

In this way, the film grasps the centrality of images (and the cinema, in particular) to the fascist project; it takes a propaganda tool, and turns it against those who once wielded it so dramatically. Towards the end, we see footage of the real Mussolini in such pomp - his jutting jaw and puffed-out chest screaming arrogance; the supreme ham, il ultimo windbag - you can't quite believe Bellocchio hasn't staged it himself. (In a further jolting touch, this clip is being watched by Benito Jr., now fully grown and played by the same actor we've watched as Benito - and who appears to be dating a young woman played, in a split-second appearance, by Mezzogiorno: a clever aside on how easily history can come to repeat itself.) Is Italian cinema now ready to address the country's past head-on, as German cinema has done so brilliantly of late? At the very least, Vincere provides us with all the ammunition one might need for a spin-off magazine or television series: anyone for Fascists' Wives?

Vincere opens nationwide from Friday.

Friday, 7 May 2010

For what it's worth...

Top Ten Films at the UK Box Office
for the weekend of April 30-May 2, 2010:

1 (new) Iron Man 2 (12A) ***
2 (3) How to Train Your Dragon (PG) ****
3 (1) Date Night (15) ***
4 (new) The Last Song (PG) *
5 (2) Clash of the Titans (12A) **
6 (4) Dear John (12A) **
7 (6) The Ghost (15) **
8 (5) Kick-Ass (15) *
9 (8) Nanny McPhee & The Big Bang (U) ***
10 (new) Housefull (12A)

(source: UK Film Council)

My top five:
1. City of Life and Death
2. The Manchurian Candidate
3. Cleo from 5 to 7
4. La Danse: The Paris Opera Ballet
5. Cameraman: The Life and Work of Jack Cardiff

Top Ten DVD rentals:

1 (1) Avatar (12) ***
2 (3) Law Abiding Citizen (18)
3 (2) The Men Who Talk to Goats (15) **
4 (4) Harry Brown (18) **
5 (7) The Time Traveler's Wife (12) **
6 (8) An Education (12) ***
7 (6) 2012 (12) ***
8 (10) Up (U) ***
9 (5) The Box (15) ***
10 (re) The Hurt Locker (15) ***

(source: lovefilm.com)

My top five:
1. Departures
2. Nowhere Boy
3. Mugabe and the White African
4. Adoration
5. 44 Inch Chest

Top five films on terrestrial TV this week:

1. Dirty Harry (Monday, ITV1, 10.35pm)
2. in the company of men (Friday, BBC2, 2.10am)
3. Charley Varrick (Friday, ITV1, 12.50am)
4. True Crime (Friday, ITV1, 10.35pm)
5. Melinda and Melinda (Monday, C4, 1.15am)

Tuesday, 4 May 2010

"Four Lions": a squib

Arriving in UK cinemas mere weeks after the similarly Islamo-themed, similarly middling The Infidel, the curiously anticlimactic Four Lions offers further evidence that, faced with the wearying whys and wherefores of the British film industry, our sharpest comic minds feel obliged to defang themselves to get their projects into production. Even the famously uncompromising Chris Morris, even when backed by the envelope-pushing folk at Warp Films, appears to have reined himself in and toned himself down for this timid comedy about amateur suicide bombers: a small-screen response to a major global issue, it sometimes seems less concerned about potential fatwas than it does about recouping its producers' investment, or whether anybody is likely to turn out to see it.

The set-up, certainly, is promising: a contingent of young males attempt to wage holy war from a grimy flat above a dry cleaners in Sheffield. In ascending order of idiocy, these are: Omar (Riz Ahmed), a family man who does at least appear to have read the Koran at some stage, yet whose first recourse in any given situation is to pick a fight with whoever's around; his brother Waj (Kayvan Novak), the kind of dipstick who signs up for a cause just so he can arse around with replica firearms; Faisal (Adeel Akhtar), whose idea of a disguise, when buying peroxide in bulk, is to adopt the bearing and accent of an IRA man; and Barry (Nigel Lindsay), the cell's extremist white handler, who once tried to establish the Islamic Republic of Tinsley, and who plans to undermine Western civilisation by bombing a mosque. (As he phrases it, with typical twisted logic, "You cannot win an argument simply by being right.")

The characters' essential stupidity thus swiftly established, we soon come to gather that a 102-minute feature cannot be sustained on stupidity alone. The Morris project Four Lions most closely resembles is the maligned sitcom Nathan Barley, with bearded zealots in the place of ironically coiffed new-media twats, and no Dan Ashcroft on hand to provide a more moderate or varied line of buffoonery. It would come as no surprise if Four Lions fell foul of the same classification problem that befell those viewers who went into Ricky Gervais and Stephen Merchant's Cemetery Junction expecting a laugh-out-loud comedy. In the final draft of this script, there exist traces of a serious, severe drama tackling the corruption of true faith by popular culture, but it's a fine line between dramatising or satirising this process, and merely pandering to your media-savvy target audience. (Nathan Barley would love Four Lions.)

Omar recounts his and Waj's (mis)adventures at training camp - during which they wipe out their own instructors - as a bedtime story co-opting the plot of The Lion King; when Waj finally gets his hands on some explosives, his instinct is to film himself performing Jackassy pranks with trace amounts; even when surrounded by the police (conferred with the television-derived nickname "Dibble"), the latter's primary concern is which phone network an aspirant terrorist should be on. The four lions, we quickly grasp, are more motivated by images (and images of fundamentalists, hence the bandying-around of the derogatory slang "TV Paki"; they're following in the smoking footsteps of shoe bomber Richard Reid) than any 'pure' notion of jihad, which explains the proliferation of cameras and videophones kept about their persons.

Verite camerawork - extreme zooms, night-vision photography, surveillance imagery - constitutes Morris's one formal concession to the new medium. It's the screenplay - written by the director with Peep Show's Jesse Armstrong and Sam Bain - that underwhelms, lacking much in the way of character development, narrative urgency or (most disappointingly) the linguistic fireworks we've come to expect from Morris: the lads' insults ("twazzock", "flippin' bastards") could come from any pootling Britcom. The film is careful not to tar an entire religion with the same extremist brush, and yet too careful: as though Morris had spent all his energies on research, and had nothing left when it came to writing good, honest, funny gags. (Omar and co. are nowhere near as amusing as the DIY jihadists of the animated BBC3 series Monkey Dust, who found themselves unable to complete their holy mission when their planned bombing campaign clashed with the Stars in their Eyes final.)

What recognisable comedy there is in Four Lions is broad, dashed-off slapstick: when the bombs go off, you half-expect characters to re-emerge Wile E. Coyote-style, with their faces blackened and their hair sticking up on end. As they are, these bloodless (and, narratively, barely noted) bombings offer nothing of the insinuating horror Morris generated in Jam; elsewhere, using Toploader's "Dancing in the Moonlight" as a signifier of dickheadedness has surely been done to death now (Morris uses it twice, just in case we didn't get it first time round) ; and as for the finale, which requires the cast to don fancy dress, and marks the non-awaited revival of Bernie Clifton's ostrich outfit for laughs, you're left wondering: is this the Chris Morris we're witnessing at work here?

Compare Four Lions to the work of another arch provocateur tackling religious extremism head-on - Bruno Dumont's forthcoming drama Hadewijch, which really does leave you shaken, and wondering which direction society is heading in - and Morris's satirical vision here comes to seem unexpectedly reassuring: would that all suicide bombers were this bumbling and ineffectual. Maybe it's Warp's usual, slapdash way with these kinds of lowish-budget experiments, maybe it's the involvement of former C4 head of comedy Iain Morris (no relation) as a script consultant, but Four Lions looks more than anything else like the sort of patchy sitcom pilot that might have passed into oblivion from Channel 4's Comedy Lab strand, under a milder, apter title - Silly Bombers, maybe, or perhaps just Jihad's Army.

Four Lions opens nationwide on Friday.